When it comes to staying healthy, eating well and exercising are only part of the equation. Taking a proactive approach to your health also means keeping up with important screenings–and one of the most commonly postponed? The colonoscopy.
To help clear up confusion and emphasize the importance of this potentially life-saving procedure, we spoke with Dr. Andy Tau, a board-certified gastroenterologist at Austin Gastroenterology.
What is a Colonoscopy?
A colonoscopy is a simple, 30-minute procedure that allows your doctor to examine the inside of your colon and rectum. Using a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light, they can identify signs of inflammation and remove abnormal growths or pre-cancerous polyps.
Why Is It So Important?
Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in the U.S., but it’s also highly preventable–especially when caught early. Colonoscopies are one of the most effective tools for detecting cancer in its earliest stages. They also allow doctors to remove precancerous polyps before they can develop into something more serious.
When Should You Get Screened?
Health experts recommend that all adults begin screening at age 45, with follow-up screenings every 10 years until at least age 75.
However, you may need early or more frequent screenings if you have a personal or family history of:
- Colorectal cancer
- Polyps
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
- Lynch Syndrome
Don’t Ignore These Symptoms
Regardless of age, certain symptoms may indicate a more serious issue and warrant medical attention. These include:
- Rectal bleeding
- Unexplained abdominal pain
- Changes in bowel habits
- Unintentional weight loss
If you’re experiencing any of the above, don’t wait–talk to your doctor.
Is There Prep Work?
Yes–preparing your colon for the procedure is essential for accurate results. You’ll need to follow a special diet and take a prescribed bowel-cleansing solution or tablets the day before. Your doctor will give you detailed, easy-to-follow instructions to ensure you’re fully prepped.
What Happens If Polyps Are Found?
If your doctor finds polyps during the colonoscopy, they’ll remove them right away and send them for analysis. While some are harmless, others could increase your cancer risk. Based on what’s found, your doctor will recommend when to return for follow-up screenings.
The Bottom Line: Colonoscopies Save Lives
Colonoscopies are more than just a diagnostic tool–they’re a form of early intervention that can detect and prevent colorectal cancer. In fact, increased screening has already contributed to a drop in colon cancer deaths over the past five years.
If you’re 45 or older, don’t put it off. Schedule your colonoscopy and take a vital step toward a longer, healthier life.
We’re Here to Support You
Preventative care is a team effort. From answering your questions to guiding you through the prep process, your healthcare provider is your partner every step of the way. A colonoscopy isn’t just a procedure–it’s an investment in your future well-being.
Need help scheduling your screening or have questions? Request an appointment today.