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Upper GI endoscopy, sometimes called EGD (esophagogastroduodenoscopy), is a visual examination of the upper intestinal tract using a lighted, flexible fiber optic or video endoscope. EGD is usually performed on an outpatient basis. The throat is anesthetized by a spray or liquid and intravenous sedation is usually given to relax the patient. The endoscope is then inserted into the upper esophagus and a visual examination is conducted. Color images are sometimes taken using video capture technology and therapy can be administered directly through the endoscope. The exam takes 15 to 30 minutes. There is no pain and patients seldom remember much about the procedure. A temporary, mild throat irritation sometimes occurs after the exam. Your doctor can answer any questions you may have regarding the EGD or any other procedure.
Upper GI endoscopy helps in diagnosing and often in treating several conditions including, but not limited to, ulcers, intestinal bleeding, esophagitis and heartburn and gastritis.
Any questions regarding this or any other endoscopic procedure should be directed to your physician.
Instruction sheets for preparing for an EGD procedure may be downloaded from our forms page.
© 2003 Austin Gastroenterology * Updated